If you have been paying any attention to the news at all today, you have likely already seen the video of American Marines urinating on corpses in Afghanistan. The number of levels on which this is disturbing is legion. I am mostly working out my thoughts on this as I write, so I may be unorganized at best, but feel this should be addressed.
First of all there is the most superficial reaction. These men are desecrating bodies. They are soiling once living beings in a way that causes a “yuck” factor. As a philosopher I am not particularly worried about this “yuck” factor, but I am also well aware of its existance and the reaction many have is a red flag that makes me want to look into the reaction. Perhaps at another time.
Immediately after the “yuck” reaction comes a social reaction. This handful of men armed with a video camera have just done more to turn the opinions and support of the average global citizen against America than anything we can do to counter such an attitude. Any good will that the global population may have had after the withdrawal from Iraq, any lingering hope for foreign policy change that might have come from a changing of the presidential guard, any shift in attitude after the “arab spring,” all of that is effectively wiped from the minds of billions of humans today. This is a propeganda win of the highest order. This video is being shown on cell phones, TVs, ipods, and computers around the world. And with every showing these men have done more damage to this country than any terrorist attack has ever done.
There is also the defense being claimed by some, namely PTSD. On the one hand, this is a paper thin excuse for a behavior that can only be condemned. But it stems from a very real issue. We have asked young men and women, 18-25 year olds who signed up for the military, in many cases, becasue they see no other way out of the conditions they find themselves in, to do the impossible. These kids are very often under educated, under valued, and lacking prospects. Then we offer them training, education, paychecks, schooling oppertunities, and respect. All in the name of serving their country. We pray upon teens with no prospects and deep patriotism, and we then ask them to travel to another country, generally for multiple tours, where they will not only put their lives on the line, and watch their friends be injured or even killed, but once they are done, we send them back for a second, third or even fourth tour of duty. And while there we ask them (again, youth often with little world experience, cultural exposure, or life experience) to act as police officers rather than soldiers. Then having asked them to do work they where never trained for long after they should have finished, with people we have filled them full of propaganda to hate, we feign shock that they would do such things.
Is it really shocking that a population self selected in part because of their patriotism and desire to serve would, when fed a diet of propaganda and weapons training, find ways to defile the bodies of their countries “enemies”? What is shocking is the comparative rarity of these sorts of cases.
Yet none of these issues speak to what is to me the most troubling aspect of this tragedy. As I was listening to one interview about the topic on the radio, the soldier being interviewed spoke about the “deeply immoral act” that was done. It occurs to me that we have lost the thread of the discussion of “morality.”
Lets be clear, I am not in any way excusing the action. It is deplorable. I think I already made that clear. It will cause damage in ways that the men who did it couldn’t have imagined. May never imagine. And even if it had never been recorded, never known, it is an act that reflects a dehumanization that should be disturbing to us all.
But to refer to it as “deeply immoral” is troubling. Not because of the act, but because of the contrast. The act was done to bodies. Dead bodies. Whether bodies of innocent or guilty we may never know. Perhaps we can’t even judge. The fact that we, as a nation, perhaps as a species, are so immune to that, the most simple fact of the case, is a problem. We can’t say that the desecration of the bodies was immoral. We don’t have a scale to make that judgement. Because we already made sure that life left those bodies before the act happened. The morality of murder, even in self defense (if it was) is not something we care about. Not enough to comment on. It is trivial. Beneath notice. Unlike desecration of the bodies afterwards…
Between Iraq and Afghanistan, “W’s folly” has cost the species hundreds of thousands of lives. When we discuss body counts in America however, when we can both to think about the issue, we only count Americans. The enemy, the other, simply doesn’t count. Literally.
It isn’t simply that we are doing something that groups have done throughout all of human history, to wit making the enemy something else, something less than human so that we can destroy them without conscience. It is that we are simultaneously aware of how this will reflect on us. Not enough to stop some of us from doing things like desecrating bodies. But enough to be aware of the harm that desecration does to us. And yet not to see the simple fact that killing hundreds of thousands is a “deeply immoral act.”



#1 by Richard Warnick on January 12, 2012 - 11:25 pm
Our nation’s leaders have gone far beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior for the past decade, and that doesn’t set a good example for ordinary soldiers and marines who, after all, have to do the dirty work.
#2 by Rico on January 13, 2012 - 7:08 am
In listening to reaction to the video yesterday, and reading the commentary, what I find interesting is that members of the service, particularly former Marines, were generraly aghast at what the video depicts (one former Marine who called into NPR was so upset that he was on the verge of tears) while alot of flag-wavers who are cheerleadering for war from the safety of the sidelines are dismissive of the the negative reaction to the whole kerfuffle.
#3 by Bob S. on January 13, 2012 - 8:52 am
What garbage !
It is utter nonsense to say that we can’t counter the isolated acts of a few people. You seem to wish it was true.
Why is that?
Why do you think that people – the average citizen of the world can’t understand the pressures, stresses and issues involving warfare and compare those to the rest of the country’s actions and deeds?
More utter garbage.
Where do you come up with this junk?
Are you saying that a few troops desecrating bodies in an isolated incident is worse than the Taliban murdering villagers, worse than Al-Qaeda blowing up bus loads of civilians?
I’m not saying that it was right. I’m not saying it wasn’t a desecration of the dead.
But you are acting as if we tore down the Vatican or the Wailing Wall or nuke Mecca. Get real.
It was a morally reprehensible act, yes.
But worse than any terrorist attack….in what reality?
We pray upon teens with no prospects and deep patriotism,
And now you continue to lie — sorry there is no other word for what you are saying with that sentence.
It is an outright lie.
Maybe you should try a little basic research before you insult the men and women serving our country.
Why do you insist on trying to tear down our country and insult those who serve?
#4 by Richard Warnick on January 13, 2012 - 8:54 am
Here’s a “good news” story to cheer us up a little:
Vets support Iraqi eatery vandalized in Mass.
#5 by cav on January 13, 2012 - 10:15 am
Interesting, My comment which occupied the #2 position seems to have met a mysterious fate. Much to be read into it, but, lo, it has disappeared.
Hello Bob S. How does ‘conventional wisdom’ come into being?
Perhaps we prey on teens for reasons other than them not having any prospects – something more along the lines of lack of experience, knowing, and malleability in the face of ‘authority’. Wrapped in a properly designated flag, and you have up and coming perps, guilt and bad press .